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Volume 3(1)
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Latimer, M.E. (2008).
"Our voices enlighten, inspire, heal, and empower:"
A mixed methods investigation of demography, sociology,
and identity acquisition in a gay men's chorus,
International Journal of Research in Choral Singing, 3 (1), 23-38.
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Abstract
This study was a two-phase investigation of demography, sociology, and identity acquisition in a gay
men's chorus in the Midwest United States. Phase one of the study quantitatively analyzed participants'
(N=87) responses to a survey distributed at a regularly scheduled chorus rehearsal. Phase two of the study
qualitatively investigated the experiences of participants in the same chorus through field observations during
rehearsals and concerts, and through interviews with selected choristers (N=30). Demographic data indicated
these choristers were predominately White, well-educated, upper-middle class gay men with a mean age of 44.
Survey findings suggested that primary reasons for participating in the chorus included (a) enjoyment of performing,
(b) socialization with other gay men, (c) feeling of community, (d) enhanced self-esteem, and (e) facilitation
of the coming out process. Qualitative data suggested that participation in this chorus provided acquisition
of a positive gay identity through participation in a constructive, affirming, and healing social and musical
environment. Results were discussed in relation to a tripartite theoretical model (Troiden, 1989) where gay
identity acquisition occurs in three phases: (a) self-identity when persons see themselves as gay, (b)
perceived identity when persons perceive that others view them as gay, and (c) presented identity when persons
present or announce themselves as gay.
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